
Greece
Greece Travel Guide for First Timers
“Greece is a dream destination…”
Greece is a dream summer destination and not surprisingly, a top destination in the world. From the historically rich Athens, the picturesque Santorini caldera, Mykonos windmills, the Naxos pristine golden beaches, the Milos lunar landscapes, and the charming seaside villages of Paros, Greece should be on your bucket list (if it isn’t already).
A Cyclades Island adventure is a must. Highlights like the ashy white Sarakiniko Beach, the lively pirate port of Naoussa, Klima with its colourful boathouses, the quintessentially Greek village of Lefkes, and the home to Apollo’s Temple, Naxos Chora, are among the top attractions.
Pop onto Ferry Hopper to plan and book your Cycladic ferries (I used this exclusively for my 6 weeks in the Cyclades). And, make sure to reserve your rental car on each island, because that’s the absolute best way to explore.
Let’s dig into this epic Greece travel guide for first time visitors.
5 Things Greece Is Famous For
1. Ancient Ruins & Mythic History
From the sun‑bleached columns of the Acropolis in Athens to the oracle at Delphi, Greece is the cradle of Western civilization. Walking among these temples and theatres, you can almost hear the echoes of Socrates, Pythagoras, and ancient dramas come to life.
2. Iconic Cycladic Islands
Santorini’s white‑washed cliff‑side villages, Mykonos’s windmills and nightlife, and Naxos’s sweeping beaches define the Aegean dream. Each island has its own personality, whether you’re chasing that perfect Oia sunset, dancing until dawn in Mykonos Town or photo-taking on the moonscape of Sarakiniko Beach on Milos.
3. Mediterranean Cuisine & Meze Culture
Think fresh‑grilled octopus, creamy tzatziki, feta‑topped salads, and spanakopita straight from the oven. Greek food is meant for sharing: order a spread of small plates (meze), pour a glass of retsina or ouzo, and linger over every bite.
4. Turquoise Beaches & Hidden Coves
From the emerald waters of Elafonisi in Crete to the pebbled shores of Porto Katsiki in Lefkada, Greece boasts some of Europe’s most breathtaking beaches. Whether you crave lively beach bars or secret coves accessible only by boat like some Milos beaches, turquoise bliss awaits.
5. Warm Hospitality (“Philoxenia”)
Greeks take pride in “philoxenia”: the love of strangers. You’ll find yourself invited in for homemade olive oil tastings, offered advice on the best taverna, or greeted with a heartfelt “Yasou!” in every village square. It’s this genuine warmth that turns a trip into lifelong memories.
Greece Itinerary
Top Places to Visit in Greece
Athens: The Cradle of Western Civilization
Athens’s skyline, draped with the Parthenon perched atop the Acropolis, is one of the world’s most iconic cityscapes. Wander through the marble ruins of the Acropolis and then lose yourself in the winding streets of Plaka, where neoclassical houses tuck into every corner.
The Cyclades: Santorini, Milos, Paros & Naxos
The Cycladic islands are the Aegean’s crown jewels. Santorini’s cliff‑top villages and caldera sunsets, Milos’s moon‑like beaches at Sarakiniko, Paros’s charming fishing ports and golden bays, and Naxos’s sweeping sands and mountain hamlets. A 10 day Island‑hopping itinerary by ferry is the best way to soak up each isle’s distinct vibe.
Mykonos: Glamour & Golden Sands
Mykonos buzzes with chic beach clubs, iconic windmills, and labyrinthine alleyways that come alive after dark. Spend your days lounging on Psarou Beach, then wander Little Venice at dusk for vibrant nightlife and seaside cocktails.
Crete: Mythic Landscapes & Minoan Palaces
Crete is where Greek myths were born, home to the ancient Palace of Knossos and the rugged Samaria Gorge. Hike through dramatic canyons by day, then unwind on pink‑tinged Elafonisi Beach as the Mediterranean sparkles.
Rhodes: Medieval Marvels & Island Charm
Rhodes’s UNESCO‑listed Old Town transports you to the Age of Knights with its cobblestone streets and the imposing Palace of the Grand Master. Climb up to Lindos Acropolis for panoramic sea views, then relax in a taverna under bougainvillea‑draped arches.
Best Time to Visit Greece
Greece enjoys long, sun‑soaked summers and mild shoulder seasons. Here’s how to pick your perfect window:
Spring (April–June)
Weather: Daytime highs of 20–25 °C (68–77 °F), blooming wildflowers across the islands.
Crowds & Costs: Moderate. Ferries and hotels like the popular caldera view hotels in Santorini run early‑season rates, and archaeological sites are comfortably uncrowded.
Summer (July–August)
Weather: Hot and dry, often 30 °C+ (86 °F+), ideal for beach days and sailing.
Crowds & Costs: Peak season. Expect busy ferries, higher prices, and lively nightlife on Mykonos and Santorini. Book well in advance.
Fall (September–October)
Weather: Warm sea (22–26 °C), cooler evenings, perfect for hiking and wine‑harvest festivals.
Crowds & Costs: Thinning crowds and shoulder‑season deals make this my favorite time for island‑hopping and ancient‑site visits.
Winter (November–March)
Weather: Mild on the mainland (10–15 °C), chilly and quieter on the islands; occasional rain.
Crowds & Costs: Low season. Athens museums and tavernas stay open, and you’ll find steep discounts, though many island hotels close until spring.
Insider Tip: If you’re chasing the iconic blue‑domed churches and empty caldera views in Santorini or Milos’s lunar beaches, aim for late spring or early fall for sunny skies with far fewer crowds.
How Many Days in Greece?
Your ideal trip length depends on how much you want to see and how deeply you want to immerse yourself. Here’s a quick guide:
- 7 Days: Ideal for a fast‑paced introduction. Spend 3 days in Athens exploring the Acropolis and Plaka, 2 days island‑hopping between Santorini and Mykonos, and 2 days lounging on Cycladic beaches.
- 10 Days: The sweet spot for most travellers. Start with 3 days in Athens, then spend the remaining 4 days exploring Santorini and Paros.
- 14 Days: The ultimate Greek deep‑dive. Add time on all Cycladic Islands including Naxos and the more remote island of Milos. Or opt to take the ferry down to Crete, or venture inland to explore Meteora’s monasteries.
Greece Travel FAQs
Do I need a visa to visit Greece?
Citizens of the EU, US, Canada, Australia, and many countries travel visa‑free for stays up to 90 days. Others must apply for a Schengen short‑stay visa in advance. Always check your country’s requirements before booking.
Is Greece safe for solo female travellers?
Yes. Greece is generally very safe. Standard precautions apply: avoid deserted areas at night, watch your belongings in crowded spots, and respect local customs.
Can I drink tap water in Greece?
Yes, you can drink tap water in most Greek cities and islands. In some remote islands, filterable reusable bottles or bottled water may be recommended.
How do I get between the Greek islands?
High-speed ferries and conventional ferries connect Cyclades, Dodecanese, and Ionian islands. Book key crossings (e.g., Athens–Santorini) in advance, especially in summer.
Do I need an International Driver’s Permit (IDP) to rent a car?
Yes, if you plan to rent a car, Greece requires an IDP alongside your home‑country license.
What should I wear for Greece?
Comfortable walking shoes, sun protection (hat, sunscreen), light layers for evenings, and modest attire for church visits. Don’t forget a reusable water bottle for island hikes.
Is tipping in Greece expected?
Tipping 5–10% in restaurants is appreciated but not mandatory. Round up taxi fares and leave small tips for hotel staff.
Getting Around Greece
Navigating Greece is part of the adventure. Whether you’re island‑hopping on the Aegean, road‑tripping the mainland, or zipping through Athens on public transit. Mix and match these modes for a seamless Greek journey. Fast flights for distance, ferries for economy and romance, and wheels for off‑the‑beaten‑path freedom. Here’s how to move like a local:
Ferry Hopping
The iconic way to island‑hop is by ferry. High‑speed catamarans link Athens (Piraeus) to Cyclades staples (Santorini, Mykonos, Paros, Naxos) and beyond. Conventional ferries run slower but can carry vehicles if you’re driving. Book key crossings (e.g. Athens → Santorini) early via Ferryhopper or direct operators.
Domestic Flights
For longer jumps—Athens → Crete or Athens → Rhodes—domestic carriers like Aegean and Sky Express are quick and surprisingly affordable. Flights save hours compared to ferries, especially if weather disrupts sea service.
Car & ATV Rental
Renting a car unlocks hidden gems on Crete or the Peloponnese coast. You’ll need an International Driver’s Permit plus your home license. On smaller islands (Paros, Naxos and Milos), ATVs or scooters are popular and my top recommendation for exploring these Cycladic islands, just watch out for sandy lanes and always wear a helmet.
Public Transport
- Athens Metro & Trams: Efficient, clean, and safe, connecting the airport, city center, and port.
- Intercity Buses (KTEL): Comfortable coaches link major towns (Athens–Delphi, Athens–Patras). Tickets are inexpensive; book longer routes in advance.
Greece Travel Guide Essentials
- Greece Currency: Euro (EUR)
- Language Spoken: Greek (official); English widely understood in tourist areas
- Power Plug Used: Type C and Type F (two round pins)
BEST TRAVEL INSURANCE
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GREECE FERRY TICKETS
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GREECE CAR RENTAL
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CHEAP FLIGHTS TO GREECE
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Food & Drink to Try in Greece
Greece’s cuisine is sunshine on a plate: fresh, vibrant, and made for sharing. Here’s what to taste on your next Hellenic adventure:
Street‑Food Staples
- Souvlaki & Gyro: Skewered meat or spit‑roasted pork wrapped in warm pita with tzatziki, tomato, and onion. Your grab‑and‑go hero.
- Koulouri: Sesame‑crusted bread rings sold at every corner. Crunchy, chewy, and perfect with morning coffee.
Meze & Classic Plates
- Meze Spread: Order a collection of small plates like dolmades (stuffed grape leaves), taramasalata (fish‑roe dip), melitzanosalata (eggplant dip), and fried zucchini fritters. Pair with chilled ouzo or tsipouro.
- Moussaka: Layers of eggplant, spiced meat, and béchamel baked until golden. Comfort food Greek‑style.
- Pita & Spanakopita: Flaky pastry filled with spinach and feta, ideal for breakfast, lunch, or an afternoon snack.
Seafood & Island Flavors
- Fresh‑Grilled Octopus: Tender, smoky, and drizzled with olive oil and lemon that is often served with horta (wild greens).
- Sea Bream (Tsipoura) or Sea Bass (Lavraki): Whole fish grilled simply and served with a squeeze of lemon.
Sweet Endings
- Baklava: Layers of filo, nuts, and honey syrup. Rich, sticky, and utterly addictive.
- Loukoumades: Warm honey‑drenched doughnuts sprinkled with cinnamon and walnuts.
Refreshing Sips
- Greek Coffee: Thick, unfiltered, and served in a tiny cup. Sip slowly and read your fortune in the grounds.
- Frappe: Ice‑cold instant coffee shaken to a froth. Summertime bliss.
- Ayran: Salty yogurt drink that cools you down after spicy meze.
- Local Wine & Ouzo: Try a crisp Assyrtiko from Santorini or sip anise-flavoured ouzo with your meze spread.
Insider Tip: Always share plates, and embrace the Greek way of eating – slowly, socially, and with plenty of olive oil!